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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Popul Res Policy Rev. 2018 Oct 16;38(1):125–152. doi: 10.1007/s11113-018-9499-8

Table 4.

Odds ratios from event history models predicting a first birth among respondents reaching age 20 with no live births in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health

Women Men
WI feelings toward pregnancy scale 0.93+ 0.94
WI life-course consequences scale 0.91** 0.94
Race–ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic white
 Non-Hispanic black 1.43*** 1.43**
 Hispanic 0.90 0.97
 Asian/other 0.92 0.89
Foreign-born 1.01 0.87
WI family structure
 Both biological parents
 Stepfamily 1.17+ 1.07
 Single parent 1.11 1.02
 Other 1.07 0.99
WI family socioeconomic status 0.96*** 0.97*
WI discussed pregnancy or AIDS at school 1.11 1.16
WI religiosity 1.01 0.99
WI highly wanted & expected to attend college 1.06 0.90
WI aptitude test 0.99* 1.00
WI locus of control 1.02 1.11
Education (time-varying)
 Less than high school 1.10 0.99
 High school
 Associate’s degree 0.95 0.98
 Bachelor’s degree or higher 0.73*** 0.79*
Union status (time-varying)
 Not in a coresidential union
 Cohabiting 4.45*** 6.59***
 Married 12.79*** 18.18***
Duration in months (time-varying) 0.99** 1.00
Duration in months squared (time-varying) 1.00** 1.00
Constant 0.01*** 0.00***
Persons 4418 4275
Person-months 375,323 414,527
+

p ≤ .055,

*

p ≤ .05,

**

p ≤ .01,

***

p ≤ .001