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. 2019 Sep 20;14(9):e0222102. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0222102

Table 1. Characterization of patients with and those without thrombophilic risk factors (TRFs) and patients with and without shunt occlusion.

Patients without TRF (n = 22) Patients with TRF (n = 48) P-value Patients without shunt occlusion
(n = 30)
Patients with shunt occlusion
(n = 40)
P-value
Age (years) 61.2±14.4 61.5±12.4 0.92 57.8±13.1 66.5±11.2 <0.005
Sex (male) 13 (59.1%) 25 (52.0%) 0.62 15 (50.0%) 23 (57.5%) 0.39
Diabetes mellitus 3 (13.6%) 14 (29.1%) 0.23 9 (30.0%) 8 (20.0%) 0.33
Coronary artery disease 10 (45.5%) 28 (58.3%) 0.44 17 (56.7%) 21 (52.5%) 0.73
Stroke in history 2 (9.1%) 4 (8.3%) 1.00 1 (3.3%) 5 (12.5%) 0.15
Malignancy in history 4 (18.2%) 6 (12.5%) 0.71 4 (13.3%) 6(15.0%) 0.84
Previous venous thrombotic event 0 (0%) 4 (8.3%) 0.30* 2 (6.7%) 2 (5.0%) 0.77
Fistula location forearm (remaining: upper arm) 17 (77.3%) 37(77.1%) 0.99 24 (80.0%) 30 (75.0%) 0.62

Data are presented as mean ± SD or number (percentage).

Continuous variables (age) were compared using the unpaired t-test, and categorical variables were compared using the chi-square test (*Fisher’s exact test). A P-value ≤0.05 was considered significant.