Table 1. Characterization of patients with and those without thrombophilic risk factors (TRFs) and patients with and without shunt occlusion.
Patients without TRF (n = 22) | Patients with TRF (n = 48) | P-value | Patients without shunt occlusion (n = 30) |
Patients with shunt occlusion (n = 40) |
P-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 61.2±14.4 | 61.5±12.4 | 0.92 | 57.8±13.1 | 66.5±11.2 | <0.005 |
Sex (male) | 13 (59.1%) | 25 (52.0%) | 0.62 | 15 (50.0%) | 23 (57.5%) | 0.39 |
Diabetes mellitus | 3 (13.6%) | 14 (29.1%) | 0.23 | 9 (30.0%) | 8 (20.0%) | 0.33 |
Coronary artery disease | 10 (45.5%) | 28 (58.3%) | 0.44 | 17 (56.7%) | 21 (52.5%) | 0.73 |
Stroke in history | 2 (9.1%) | 4 (8.3%) | 1.00 | 1 (3.3%) | 5 (12.5%) | 0.15 |
Malignancy in history | 4 (18.2%) | 6 (12.5%) | 0.71 | 4 (13.3%) | 6(15.0%) | 0.84 |
Previous venous thrombotic event | 0 (0%) | 4 (8.3%) | 0.30* | 2 (6.7%) | 2 (5.0%) | 0.77 |
Fistula location forearm (remaining: upper arm) | 17 (77.3%) | 37(77.1%) | 0.99 | 24 (80.0%) | 30 (75.0%) | 0.62 |
Data are presented as mean ± SD or number (percentage).
Continuous variables (age) were compared using the unpaired t-test, and categorical variables were compared using the chi-square test (*Fisher’s exact test). A P-value ≤0.05 was considered significant.