Table 2:
PRO Instrument | PRO Scale | Outcome used in analysis | Parallel analysis of CTCAE | Biomarker | n | Findings | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FACT-NTx | NTx score | Case defined as ≥ 20% worsening of cumulative score from baseline | No | Proteomics | 17 | Hypothesis-generating association with a protein signature | 11 |
EORTC QLQ-CIPN20 | CIPN8* | Cumulative score at each week of treatment | No, but used PN-induced treatment disruption | Paclitaxel PK and clinical variables | 60 | PRO associated with cumulative dose, age, and alcohol intake. Treatment disruption associated with cumulative dose and paclitaxel pharmacokinetics | 12 |
CIPN8* | Ordinal groups empirically derived from cumulative score | No | GWAS and clinical variables | 680 | PRO associated with age, smoking, and drinking. Hypothesis-generating associations with genetics | 13 | |
CIPN20 | Cases and controls defined by selecting phenotypic extremes from distribution of increase in cumulative score throughout treatment | No | Candidate gene sequencing | 119 | PRO-derived cases carried more deleterious variants in genes associated with hereditary neuropathy | 9 | |
EORTC QLQ-OV28 | Two neuropathy questions | Cases defined as response of “Quite a Bit” or “Very Much” on either question | Yes | Candidate genotypes and clinical variables | 454 | PRO associated with age, residual disease. CTCAE associated with age, bevacizumab, and bowel resection. Hypothesis-generating associations with genetics | 10 |
CIPN9 Sensory subscale without question 18 (difficulty hearing)
Abbreviations: PK: pharmacokinetics, GWAS: Genome-wide association study