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. 2019 Sep 8;11(17):7169–7186. doi: 10.18632/aging.102243

Table 1. Descriptive statistics of demographical data and cognitive outcome (PACC5) (n = 81).

Mean SD Min Max
Demographical data
 Age, years 59.41 5.41 50.00 69.00
 Sex, female, n (%) 54 (66.7 %)
 Etnic status, Caucasian, n (%) 81 (100 %)
 Educational level:
  Primary School 0 (0%)
  Secondary School 21 (25.9 %)
  Bachelor degree 30 (37.0 %)
  Master degree 24 (29.6 %)
  PhD or higher 6 (7.4 %)
 Socio-economic status* 3.44 0.74 1.00 4.00
PACC5 (raw scores)
 FCSRT (0–96) 80.90 6.47 63.00 92.00
 Logical Memory Test, items for delayed recall (0–25) 12.17 4.00 2.00 22.00
 Digit Symbol Substitution Test (0–133) 71.94 12.56 39.00 99.00
 Category Fluency, 1 min 19.79 3.58 10.00 29.00
 Mattis Dementia Rating Scale (0–144) 142.38 2.09 134.00 144.00

SD: Standard Deviation; FCSRT: Free and Cued Selective Reminding Test (Free + Total recall).

* Socio-economic status is based on cognitive load charge of the last profession, where 1 means low cognitive load (e.g. office cleaner), and 4 high cognitive load (e.g. secondary schoold teacher).