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. 2019 Sep 23;17:318. doi: 10.1186/s12967-019-2069-y

Table 1.

Selected baseline characteristics for the SEER database study population divided per study groups before and after PSM

Characteristics Before PSM (2267) After PSM (1066)
No RT RT P-value No RT RT P-value
Age at diagnosis < 0.05 0.057
 < 60 504 (42.7%) 592 (54.5%) 264 (49.5%) 296 (55.5%)
 ≥ 60 677 (57.3%) 494 (45.5%) 269 (50.5%) 237 (44.5%)
Ethnicity < 0.05 0.667
 White 929 (78.7%) 825 (76.0%) 402 (75.4%) 408 (76.5%)
 Black 163 (13.8%) 190 (17.5%) 95 (17.8%) 85 (15.9%)
 Others 89 (7.5%) 71 (6.5%) 36 (6.8%) 40 (7.5%)
Marital status 0.263 0.736
 Single 185 (15.7%) 151 (13.9%) 86 (16.1%) 81 (15.2%)
 Married 996 (84.3%) 935 (86.1%) 447 (83.9%) 452 (84.8%)
Grade 0.539 0.472
 G1 64 (5.4%) 56 (5.2%) 23 (4.3%) 24 (4.5%)
 G2 173 (14.6%) 137 (12.6%) 66 (12.4%) 69 (12.9%)
 G3 888 (75.2%) 839 (77.3%) 416 (78.0%) 400 (75.0%)
 G4 56 (4.7%) 54 (5.0%) 28 (5.3%) 40 (7.5%)
ER status 0.413 0.456
 Negative 979 (82.9%) 885 (81.5%) 451 (84.6%) 441 (82.7%)
 Positive 202 (17.1%) 201 (18.5%) 82 (15.4%) 92 (17.3%)
PR status 0.058 0.192
 Negative 1044 (88.4%) 930 (85.6%) 475 (89.1%) 460 (86.3%)
 Positive 137 (11.6%) 156 (14.4%) 58 (10.9%) 73 (13.7%)
Stage T < 0.05 0.457
 ≤ 5 cm 937 (79.3%) 814 (75.0%) 373 (70.0%) 385 (72.2%)
 > 5 cm 244 (20.7%) 272 (25.0%) 160 (30.0%) 148 (27.8%)
Stage N 0.090 0.202
 N0 929 (78.7%) 811 (74.7%) 381 (71.5%) 382 (71.7%)
 N1 173 (14.6%) 195 (18.0%) 96 (18.0%) 112 (21.0%)
 N2 51 (4.3%) 45 (4.1%) 35 (6.6%) 22 (4.1%)
 N3 28 (2.4%) 35 (3.2%) 21 (3.9%) 17 (3.2%)
Stage TNM < 0.05 0.848
 I 247 (20.9%) 283 (26.1%) 109 (20.5%) 115 (21.6%)
 II 779 (66.0%) 605 (55.7%) 314 (58.9%) 314 (58.9%)
 III 155 (13.1%) 198 (18.2%) 110 (20.6%) 104 (19.5%)
Breast operation < 0.05 0.667
 Lumpectomy 254 (21.5%) 692 (63.7%) 248 (46.5%) 240 (45.0%)
 Mastectomy 927 (78.5%) 394 (36.3%) 285 (53.5%) 293 (55.0%)
Chemotherapy < 0.05 0.111
 Not done/unknown 548 (46.4%) 254 (23.4%) 176 (33.0%) 151 (28.3%)
 Done 633 (53.6%) 832 (76.6%) 357 (67.0%) 382 (71.7%)
Axilla LN operation 0.050 0.425
 SLNB 581 (49.2%) 580 (53.4%) 261 (49.0%) 247 (46.3%)
 ALND 600 (50.8%) 506 (46.6%) 272 (51.0%) 286 (53.7%)

SLNB Sentinel lymph node biopsy, ALND axillary lymph node dissection

Significant results are in italic