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. 2019 Sep 24;14(9):e0222647. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0222647

Table 2. Various growth related and physiological parameters of muskmelon plants observed under 0 (well-watered), 7, 14 and 21 days of water-deficit.

Parameters observed Days of drought stress
*0 days 7 days 14 days 21 days
RDW/RFW (%) 13.6 ± 1.11c 15.9± 1.13bc 18.8 ± 1.5ab 22 ± 1.26a
SDW/SFW (%) 10.8 ± 0.3c 11.7 ± 0.72bc 14.8 ± 1.34b 22.1 ± 1.33a
LDW/LFW (%) 20.8 ± 1.76b 23.9 ± 1.91b 28.5 ± 3.04ab 34.4 ± 2.8a
Root branches (N) 14 ± 1.16a 12.1 ± 1.21ab 9.34 ± 0.22bc 7.6 ± 0.42c
Root girdth (cm) 3.27 ± 0.16a 3.02 ± 0.10a 2.83 ± 0.26a 2.72 ± 0.13a
Root length (cm) 24.5 ± 1.95d 31.5 ± 1.62c 40.7 ± 1.88b 54.6 ± 2.9a
Shoot length (cm) 107 ± 7.19a 88.5 ± 4.37b 65.52± 5.61c 59.9 ± 2.34c
Leaf Area (cm) 133 ± 6a 110 ± 8.74ab 98.5 ± 7.08bc 85.2 ± 6.37c
Photosynthetic rate (μmol m-2 s-1) 14.3 ± 1.2a 12.1 ± 1.4ab 11 ± 1.0ab 9.1 ± 1.27b
Stomatal conductance (mmol m-2 s-1) 1.15 ± 0.04a 1.04 ± 0.05a 0.86 ± 0.04b 0.81 ± 0.06b
Transpiration rate (mmol m-2s-1) 13.7 ± 1.02a 11.2 ± 1.15ab 8.76 ± 0.60b 5.38 ± 0.32c
Fv/Fm 0.75 ± 0.02a 0.73 ± 0.02a 0.64 ± 0.02b 0.57 ± 0.01c

RDW; Root Dry Weight, RFW; Root Dry Weight, SDW; Shoot Dry Weight, SFW; Shoot Fresh Weight, LDW; Leaf Dry Weight, LFW; Leaf Fresh Weight, N; Number, cm; centimeter. The results are mean ± SE of triplicate measurements. Means followed by the same letter along same row are not significantly different (P ≤ 0.05), according to Duncan’s multiple range test.

*0 days—control