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. 2019 Sep 20;14:7695–7705. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S218834

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© 2019 Hu et al.

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VLFA for AFP detection. (A) Comparison of GNC-labeled CLFA or VLFA strips of AFP detection. (B) The AFP detection of GNC-labeled CLFA with GNC-labeled VLFA or GNP-labeled VLFA.

Abbreviations: AFP, alpha-fetoprotein; GNC, gold nanocage; GNP, gold nanoparticle, CLFA, calorimetric lateral flow assays; VLFA, visual lateral flow assays.