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. 2019 Jul 25;11(7):e5236. doi: 10.7759/cureus.5236

Table 1. Clinical and Treatment Characteristics of Entire Cohort and According to Initial Margin Status.

*Statistically significant value, p <0.05.

      Initial margin status  
    All patients Positive Close (≤3 mm) Negative p-value
n, (%)   95 (100) 74 (78) 14 (15) 5 (5)  
Median follow-up, months (range)   33.1 (1.5-256) 33.1 (1.5-256) 20.7 (1.6-225) 70.8 (25-235) 0.145
Median age, months (range)   77 (19-96) 78 (19-96) 72 (20-88) 73 (56-88) 0.696
Sex, n (%) Male 76 (80) 18 (24) 1 (7) 0 0.233
  Female 19 (20) 56 (76) 13 (93) 5 (100)  
Histology, n (%) Angiosarcoma 26 (27) 25 (34) 1 (7) 0 0.049*
  Other  69 (73) 49 (66) 13 (93) 5 (100)  
Excisional biopsy as initial surgery, n (%) Yes 57 (60) 38 (51) 13 (93) 4 (80) 0.004*
No 38 (40) 36 (49) 1 (7) 1 (20)  
Re-excision extent, n (%) Tissue flap  16 (17) 12 (16) 3 (21) 1 (20) 0.036*
  Skin graft 28 (30) 27 (36) 1 (7) 0  
  Other  10 (11) 9 (12) 0 1 (20)  
  None  41 (43) 26 (35) 10 (71) 3 (60)  
Closest margin location, n (%) Radial 2 (2) 2 (3) 0 0 0.361
  Deep 15 (16) 15 (20) 0 0  
  Both 4 (4) 4 (5) 0 0  
  Not reported 74 (78) 53 (72) 14 (100) 5 (100)  
Re-excision included fascia, n (%)  Yes 15 (16) 14 (19) 1 (7) 0 0.645
No 5 (5) 5 (7) 0 0  
Not reported 75 (79) 55 (74) 13 (93) 5 (100)  
Radiotherapy, n (%) Pre-operative 4 (4) 4 (5) 0 0 0.099
  Post-operative 26 (27) 25 (34) 1 (7) 0  
  None 65 (68) 45 (61) 13 (93) 5 (100)