TABLE 3.
Numbers of tested cattle and agreement between the PPD-B-stimulated IL-8 test and TST or IGRAa
PPD-B-stimulated IL-8 test result | No. of cattle with the indicated result by: |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TST |
IGRA |
|||||
Positive | Negative | Total | Positive | Negative | Total | |
Positive | 113 | 2 | 115 | 113 | 2 | 115 |
Negative | 13 | 116 | 129 | 7 | 122 | 129 |
Total | 126 | 118 | 244 | 120 | 124 | 244 |
Cattle from four different farms were tested. The cutoff value for the PPD-B-stimulated IL-8 test was set at 43.05 ng/ml. If the concentration of PPD-B-stimulated IL-8 was ≥43.05 ng/ml, the animal was considered infected with M. bovis. If the concentration of PPD-B-stimulated IL-8 was <43.05 ng/ml, the animal was considered bTB free. κ values were as follows: for the PPD-B-stimulated IL-8 test and TST, κ was 0.877; for the PPD-B-stimulated IL-8 test and IGRA, κ was 0.926. The relative sensitivities of the PPD-B-stimulated IL-8 test compared to the results of TST and IGRA were 90% and 94%, respectively. The relative specificities of the PPD-B-stimulated IL-8 test compared to the results of TST and IGRA were both 98%.