Table 4. The DNA damage level in the sperm cells of control and different treated groups.
Groups | Tail length (μm) | Tail DNA % | Tail moment (Unit) |
G1 (Control) | 2.21 ± 0.16c | 2.34 ± 0.07c | 4.74 ± 0.94c |
G2 (ZnO NPs) | 2.06 ± 0.19c | 2.28 ± 0.21c | 4.48 ± 0.84c |
G3 (Doxorubicin) | 3.17 ± 0.17a | 3.52 ± 0.18a | 11.18 ± 1.19a |
G4 (Doxorubicin + ZnO NPs) | 2.89 ± 0.06b | 3.21 ± 0.06b | 9.26 ± 0.36b |