Table 2.
Persistent actions of a 24 hr hypoxia or EPO treatment in enhancing neurogenesis after washout suggests a direct action on embryonic neural stem cells
Hypoxia (hr) | Erythropoietin (IU/ml) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 4 | 0 | 0.1 | 1 | 10 | |
Neurons (% of total cells) | ||||||
Control | 4.9 ± 0.6 | 11.3 ± 0.8* | 4.3 ± 0.4 | 3.9 ± 0.4 | 7.6 ± 0.6* | 9.1 ± 0.7* |
24 hr wash | 4.0 ± 0.6 | 7.7 ± 0.8* | 3.7 ± 0.8 | 3.0 ± 0.5 | 6.5 ± 0.5* | 8.2 ± 0.5* |
Control, hypoxic, or EPO-stimulated neural stem cells were washed after 24 hr and replaced with media containing EGF only. After 7 DIV, resultant spheres were dissociated and plated for a further 7 DIV and then examined for neuron number as a percentage of total cells.
p < 0.01 versus control.