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. 2019 Aug 22;34(37):e238. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e238

Table 3. Alteration of prescription patterns after delivery in AS according to delivery method.

Variables Cesarean section (n = 211) VD (n = 207) ORa 95% CI aORb 95% CI
Overall 60 (28.4) 44 (21.3) 0.68 0.43–1.06 0.72 0.45–1.14
Use of new corticosteroid or increase in dose 22 (10.4) 25 (12.1) 1.18 0.64–2.17 1.23 0.66–2.31
Regular use of new NSAIDs or increase in dose 25 (11.8) 13 (6.3) 0.50 0.25–1.00 0.50 0.25–1.02
Use of new DMARDs or increase in dose 37 (17.5) 27 (13.0) 0.71 0.41–1.21 0.73 0.42–1.27
Use of TNF inhibitors 4 (1.9) 3 (1.4) 0.76 0.17–3.44 0.89 0.19–4.15

Data are presented as number (%).

AS = ankylosing spondylitis, VD = vaginal delivery, OR = odds ratio, aOR = adjusted odds ratio, CI = confidence interval, NSAIDs = non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs, DMARDs = disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs, TNF = tumor necrosis factor.

aOR of change in prescription compared between 2 groups using a generalized linear model with binomial distribution (reference group: cesarean section); bAdjusted for the presence of uveitis, inflammatory bowel disease, or psoriasis.