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. 2019 Sep 26;9:13918. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-50273-2

Table 2.

Length changes at Jamtalferner for the period 1864–2018, with annual area losses and lowest glacier altitudes in the periods from direct measurements and calculated from the shapes (GIS). *… no DEM of the glacier bed is available, #… direct length change measurements from 1925 onwards, GIS data refers to 1921.

Year Interval (in years) to previous measurement Length change GIS Total period difference Per year
measured difference difference
years m m m % m
1864
1895 31 784
1898 3 30
1904 6 95
1909 5 137
1921 12 135
1954 33 449 389.5 # 59.5 15.3 1.8
1969 15 84 173.4 −89.4 −51.6 −6.0
1970 1 28 3.2 24.8 775.0 24.8
1995 25 157 163.7 −6.7 −4.1 −0.3
1996 1 12 12.1 −0.1 −0.8 −0.1
2002 6 54.8 57 −2.2 −3.9 −0.4
2006 4 52.6 53.6 −1 −1.9 −0.3
2009 3 7.6 33.8 −26.2 −77.5 −8.7
2010 1 2.8 19.4 −16.6 −85.6 −16.6
2015 5 53.2 65.4 −12.2 −18.7 −2.4
Total 151 901 971.1 −70.1 −7.2 −0.5