Table 1.
A priori categories | Minimum delivered tidal volume*
(a) |
Batch test variance (n)†
(b) |
High PIP fail‡
(c) |
Start distance§
(d) |
Category pass/fail |
Model (n=units) Part no Type RU/SU |
Mean volume¶ | % CV mean of distances¶ | % of inflations>45 cm H2O | mm | a, b, c, d |
1. Laerdal (10) 845031 SU | 4.9 | 7.0 | 0.7 | 25 | ✓✓✓✓ |
2. Portex (9) 8527MPB SU | 4.1 | 7.7 | 0 | 25 | ✓✓✓✓ |
3. Galemed (10) SHMC 2203 SU | 3.9 | 8.6 | 0 | 25 | ✓✓✓✓ |
4. Vital signs (10) 7902R SU | 3.2 | 9.0 | 0 | 20 | ✓✓✓✓ |
5. Laerdal (10) 8560533 Vertical RU | 3.8 | 9.0 | 0 | 20 | ✓✓✓✓ |
6. Laerdal (10) 850050 RU | 3.1 | 9.3 | 0 | 20 | ✓✓✓✓ |
7. Ambu (10) SPUR II SU | 2.5 | 10.2 | 0 | 15 | ✓✓✓✓ |
8. Portex (9) 8528M SU | 3.2 | 11.0 | 0 | 25 | ✓✓✓✓ |
9. Portex (9) 8527MP SU | 3.2 | 12.3 | 0 | 25 | ✓✓✓✓ |
10. Headstar (10) HP9333FN SU | 4.0 | 20.5 | 0.1 | 25 | ✓✓✓✓ |
11. Besmed (11) BE-1703 SU | 3.1 | 9.7 | 7.1 | 20 | ✓✓✗✓ |
12. Mercury (4) 1055299 SU | 3.6 | 10.7 | 6.4 | 20 | ✓✓✗✓ |
13. Hsiner (10) PH60103 SU | 3.1 | 12.2 | 7.7 | 20 | ✓✓✗✓ |
14. Hsiner (7) 60152 SU | 3.2 | 15.3 | 4.6 | 20 | ✓✓✗✓ |
15. Hsiner (10) 60 113 P SU | 2.9 | 48.9 | 0 | 30 | ✓✗✓✓ |
16. Hudson RCI (9) 5364 SU | 8.8 | 7.1 | 0 | 40 | ✗✓✓✗ |
17. Besmed (10) BE-2701 SU | 2.7 | 34.2 | 0 | 40 | ✓✗✓✗ |
18. Hsiner (5) 60113 SU | 3.4 | 46.4 | 2.9 | 30 | ✓✗✗✓ |
19. Zeal (5) RSB 1001 RU | 2.5 | 47.3 | 3.7 | 30 | ✓✗✗✓ |
20. Meditrin (5) Infant 250 mL RU | 6.3 | 37.2 | 0 | 40 | ✗✗✓✗ |
*Pass criteria; deliver minimum usable volume of 2.5–5 mL.
†Pass criteria; average CV of delivered volume <30% (all distances).
‡Pass criteria; <1% of inflations>45 cm H2O.
§Pass criteria; average start distance 50% (≤30 mm) of total compression distance.
¶Tidal volumes and CV all significantly different ANOVA repeated measures, p<0.001.
ANOVA, analysis of variance; CV, coefficient of variation; RU, reusable; SIB, self-inflating bags; SU, single use.