Table 3. Sex-specific percentiles (P) of the osseous spinal canal (OSC), the dural sac (DS), the spinal cord (SC), the vertebral body (VB), the space available for the cord (SAC), and the Torg ratio (TR).
Male (N = 1,194) | Female (N = 1,259) | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Items | P 0 | P 2.5 | P 5 | P 25 | P 50 | P 75 | P 95 | P 97.5 | P 100 | P 0 | P 2.5 | P 05 | P 25 | P 50 | P 75 | P 95 | P 97.5 | P 100 |
OSC (mm) | ||||||||||||||||||
C2 | 11 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 23 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 17 | 18 | 18 | 20 | 20 | 23 |
C3 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 22 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 18 | 21 |
C4 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 18 | 22 | 10 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 18 | 18 | 20 |
C5 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 18 | 18 | 21 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 23 |
C6 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 18 | 19 | 21 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 20 |
C7 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 22 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 |
DS (mm) | ||||||||||||||||||
C2 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 18 |
C3 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 16 | 16 | 19 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 15 | 16 | 18 |
C4 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 16 | 16 | 19 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
C5 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 19 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 17 |
C6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 18 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 18 |
C7 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 19 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 18 |
SC (mm) | ||||||||||||||||||
C2 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 10 |
C3 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 |
C4 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
C5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 11 |
C6 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 10 |
C7 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 |
VB (mm) | ||||||||||||||||||
C2 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 23 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 19 |
C3 | 12 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 26 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 19 |
C4 | 12 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 20 | 21 | 26 | 10 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 20 |
C5 | 12 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 20 | 22 | 25 | 10 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 18 | 18 | 21 |
C6 | 12 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 18 | 19 | 21 | 22 | 27 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 18 | 19 | 25 |
C7 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 25 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 18 | 18 | 21 |
SAC (mm) | ||||||||||||||||||
C2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 11 |
C3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 |
C4 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
C5 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 10 |
C6 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 11 |
C7 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 13 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 11 |
TR | ||||||||||||||||||
C2 | 0.58 | 0.83 | 0.85 | 1 | 1.06 | 1.17 | 1.31 | 1.36 | 1.83 | 0.72 | 0.94 | 0.94 | 1.07 | 1.2 | 1.29 | 1.5 | 1.58 | 1.92 |
C3 | 0.5 | 0.68 | 0.72 | 0.88 | 0.94 | 1.06 | 1.2 | 1.25 | 1.58 | 0.67 | 0.76 | 0.82 | 1 | 1.07 | 1.2 | 1.38 | 1.38 | 1.64 |
C4 | 0.48 | 0.65 | 0.68 | 0.83 | 0.93 | 1 | 1.14 | 1.21 | 1.58 | 0.63 | 0.75 | 0.78 | 0.94 | 1 | 1.14 | 1.31 | 1.38 | 1.6 |
C5 | 0.46 | 0.62 | 0.67 | 0.81 | 0.89 | 1 | 1.14 | 1.21 | 1.42 | 0.57 | 0.7 | 0.74 | 0.88 | 1 | 1.13 | 1.29 | 1.33 | 1.77 |
C6 | 0.45 | 0.6 | 0.65 | 0.76 | 0.88 | 1 | 1.13 | 1.21 | 1.5 | 0.55 | 0.67 | 0.71 | 0.87 | 0.94 | 1.07 | 1.23 | 1.29 | 1.54 |
C7 | 0.5 | 0.68 | 0.71 | 0.83 | 0.89 | 1 | 1.13 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 0.62 | 0.72 | 0.78 | 0.88 | 1 | 1.07 | 1.21 | 1.29 | 1.46 |