2.
191例肾上腺意外瘤患者临床特征
Clinical characteristics of 191 patients with adrenal incidentalomas
| Characteristics | Incidentaloma |
| Demographics | |
| Mean age (year) | 50.8 (14.0) |
| Male (n, %) | 121 (63) |
| Mass size (cm) | 2.4 (2.5) |
| Diagnosis based on imaging (n, %) | |
| Adenoma | 147 (70.3) |
| Pheochromocytoma | 24 (11.5) |
| Cyst | 13 (6.2) |
| Myelolipoma | 8 (3.8) |
| Carcinoma | 5 (2.4) |
| Metastasis | 1 (0.5) |
| Other | 11 (5.3) |
| Findings of hormonal test (n, %) | |
| Nonfunctioning | 34 (44.7) |
| Pheochromocytoma | 17 (22.4) |
| Primary aldosteronism | 7 (9.2) |
| Subclinical Cushing's syndrome | 5 (6.6) |
| Indeterminate | 13 (17.1) |