Table 3.
Demographic characteristics | Total Females | Migrant Females | Permanent Females | χ2 | p |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | |||||
2006 | 2.7 | 3.3 | 1.4 | 2.417 | 0.171 |
2008 | 4.4 | 5.3 | 1.8 | 7.561 | 0.033 |
2010 | 3.7 | 4.5 | 1.5 | 4.716 | 0.073 |
2012 | 5.8 | 7.3 | 1.6 | 78.114 | <0.001 |
2014 | 6.7 | 8.5 | 3.0 | 63.859 | <0.001 |
χ2 | 5.612 | 7.447 | 1.105 | ||
p | 0.021 | 0.005 | 0.335 | ||
Age | |||||
15~ | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 1.358 | 0.267 |
35~ | 5.3 | 5.5 | 4.0 | 1.230 | 0.289 |
55~ | 11.2 | 11.2 | 11.6 | 0.008 | 0.931 |
χ2 | 81.524 | 47.558 | 18.724 | ||
p | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
Career status | |||||
Farmer | 2.8 | 3.8 | 2.0 | 10.066 | 0.008 |
Non-farmer | 6.1 | 6.6 | 1.9 | 17.005 | 0.001 |
χ2 | 27.575 | 10.467 | 0.037 | ||
p | <0.001 | 0.007 | 0.851 | ||
Marital status | |||||
Unmarried | 5.4 | 6.4 | 2.4 | 16.868 | 0.001 |
Married | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | <0.001 | 0.984 |
Divorced or widowed | 8.5 | 8.8 | 4.1 | 1.159 | 0.303 |
χ2 | 38.576 | 15.428 | 2.086 | ||
p | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.158 | ||
Education level | |||||
Elementary school | 2.9 | 3.6 | 1.7 | 14.068 | 0.003 |
≥Junior high school | 7.5 | 8.3 | 2.9 | 14.119 | 0.003 |
χ2 | 118.982 | 94.690 | 2.878 | ||
p | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.116 | ||
Income level | |||||
Low | 4.5 | 5.4 | 1.6 | 16.666 | 0.002 |
Middle | 4.5 | 5.5 | 1.7 | 18.102 | 0.001 |
High | 6.1 | 7.8 | 2.7 | 21.916 | 0.001 |
χ2 | 2.418 | 4.320 | 0.795 | ||
p | 0.119 | 0.030 | 0.429 | ||
Labor force | |||||
Yes | 3.7 | 4.6 | 1.9 | 21.893 | 0.001 |
No | 8.0 | 9.1 | 2.2 | 47.376 | <0.001 |
χ2 | 52.644 | 51.187 | 0.153 | ||
p | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.703 | ||
Chronic diseases | |||||
Yes | 15.9 | 16.2 | 12.2 | 27.015 | <0.001 |
No | 3.4 | 4.2 | 1.7 | 1.208 | 0.293 |
χ2 | 378.394 | 307.702 | 109.593 | ||
p | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
Migrant | |||||
Yes | 2.0 | ||||
No | 5.9 | ||||
χ2 | 41.986 | ||||
p | <0.001 |
* Pearson Chi-Square test between migrant females and permanent females.