Table 9.
Physical Activity Rates/Data from 7-Day Study | Diabetes Group (n = 215) | ||||||||||
Girls 6–12 Years (n = 48) | Boys 6–12 Years (n = 45) | Girls 13–18 Years (n = 71) | Boys 13–18 Years (n = 51) | p Value | |||||||
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | p Sex | p Age | p Sex × Age | |
SEDENTARY [min] | 3673.5 | ±1204.8 | 3398.7 | ±1086.1 | 3819.3 | ±1108.6 | 3726.0 | ±1195.7 | 0.308 | <0.001 *** | 0.404 |
LIGHT (LPA) [min] | 1163.0 | ±306.5 | 1167.6 | ±385.1 | 914.0 | ±355.0 | 1015.8 | ±396.8 | 0.248 | <0.001 *** | 0.433 |
MODERATE [min] | 260.1 | ±181.5 | 276.6 | ±169.9 | 235.9 | ±144.5 | 257.4 | ±146.2 | 0.369 | 0.296 | 0.976 |
VIGOROUS [min] | 219.8 | ±296.9 | 236.7 | ±291.0 | 214.6 | ±225.3 | 263.8 | ±239.8 | 0.365 | 0.883 | 0.670 |
% SEDENTARY | 68.4 | ±13.3 | 66.9 | ±12.8 | 73.4 | ±11.5 | 70.5 | ±11.2 | 0.172 | 0.012 ** | 0.716 |
% LIGHT (LPA) | 22.3 | ±5.8 | 23.1 | ±5.8 | 17.6 | ±5.6 | 19.5 | ±6.5 | 0.083 | <0.001 *** | 0.529 |
% MODERATE (MPA) | 5.0 | ±3.4 | 5.4 | ±3.1 | 4.6 | ±2.8 | 4.9 | ±2.4 | 0.373 | 0.305 | 0.809 |
% VIGORIOUS (VPA) | 4.2 | ±5.6 | 4.6 | ±5.6 | 4.3 | ±4.6 | 5.0 | ±4.2 | 0.460 | 0.827 | 0.781 |
TOTAL MVPA | 479.9 | ±473.7 | 513.2 | ±451.9 | 450.5 | ±355.2 | 521.3 | ±372.4 | 0.354 | 0.753 | 0.795 |
% MVPA | 9.2 | ±8.9 | 10.0 | ±8.5 | 8.9 | ±7.1 | 9.9 | ±6.3 | 0.414 | 0.800 | 0.930 |
Mean MVPA/ day | 71.6 | ±65.6 | 80.0 | ±69.7 | 72.5 | ±58.2 | 82.1 | ±55.3 | 0.293 | 0.956 | 0.967 |
Physical Activity Rates/Data from 7-Day Study | Control Group (n = 115) | ||||||||||
Girls 6–12 Years (n = 25) | Boys 6–12 Years (n = 36) | Girls 13–18 Years (n = 25) | Boys 13–18 Years (n = 29) | p Value | |||||||
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | p Sex | p Age | p Sex × Age | |
SEDENTARY [min] | 3352.8 | ±740.7 | 3267.1 | ±688.3 | 3844.8 | ±832.3 | 3963.3 | ±1090.5 | 0.805 | <0.001 *** | 0.548 |
LIGHT (LPA) [min] | 1203.4 | ±273.5 | 1182.6 | ±276.4 | 875.0 | ±285.0 | 926.1 | ±288.2 | 0.861 | <0.001 *** | 0.572 |
MODERATE [min] | 297.1 | ±62.7 | 291.8 | ±78.1 | 229.2 | ±89.1 | 248.1 | ±86.5 | 0.699 | <0.001 *** | 0.254 |
VIGOROUS [min] | 225.6 | ±83.0 | 216.8 | ±105.6 | 198.8 | ±112.1 | 194.5 | ±107.7 | 0.782 | 0.295 | 0.321 |
% SEDENTARY | 65.7 | ±6.1 | 65.5 | ±7.5 | 74.5 | ±7.5 | 74.0 | ±6.5 | 0.901 | <0.001 *** | 0.740 |
% LIGHT (LPA) | 23.9 | ±4.9 | 24.0 | ±4.9 | 17.2 | ±5.4 | 17.5 | ±4.7 | 0.957 | <0.001 *** | 0.925 |
% MODERATE (MPA) | 5.9 | ±1.1 | 6.0 | ±1.9 | 4.5 | ±1.7 | 4.8 | ±1.8 | 0.598 | <0.001 *** | 0.589 |
% VIGORIOUS (VPA) | 4.5 | ±1.7 | 4.5 | ±2.4 | 3.8 | ±2.1 | 3.7 | ±1.7 | 0.884 | 0.042 * | 0.403 |
TOTAL MVPA | 522.6 | ±120.6 | 508.6 | ±167.8 | 428.0 | ±171.3 | 442.6 | ±153.2 | 0.992 | 0.003 ** | 0.217 |
% MVPA | 10.4 | ±2.3 | 10.5 | ±3.9 | 8.3 | ±3.2 | 8.4 | ±2.7 | 0.857 | <0.001 *** | 0.409 |
Mean MVPA/ day | 83.5 | ±17.6 | 81.9 | ±30.0 | 66.6 | ±25.7 | 71.9 | ±22.7 | 0.696 | 0.001 ** | 0.094 |
n—Number of participants; SD—standard deviation; p value—probability level; *** p < 0.001, ** p < 0.01, * p < 0.05; bold values—statistically significant.