Table 1.
Clinical characteristics of T2DM patients with normoalbuminuria.
| NO-CKD (N = 165) | NA-DKD (N = 44) | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 57.4 ± 12.1 | 66.4 ± 11.7 | <0.001 |
| Gender (male/female) | 107/58 | 28/16 | 0.861 |
| Diabetes duration (years) | 9.9 ± 5.4 | 10.9 ± 6.2 | 0.269 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 24.15 ± 3.76 | 23.25 ± 3.07 | 0.147 |
| SBP (mmHg) | 129.8 ± 17.7 | 136.8 ± 20.9 | 0.028 |
| DBP (mmHg) | 79.9 ± 11.3 | 82.2 ± 13.2 | 0.253 |
| HB (g) | 132.7 ± 21.3 | 121.2 ± 26.7 | 0.003 |
| HbA1C (%) | 8.20 (6.85-10.0) | 8.00 (7.33-9.00) | 0.834 |
| FBS (mmol/l) | 8.18 ± 3.12 | 7.98 ± 3.28 | 0.714 |
| TC (mmol/l) | 4.33 ± 1.35 | 4.10 ± 1.33 | 0.310 |
| TG (mmol/l) | 1.43 (0.92-2.47) | 1.67 (0.98-2.50) | 0.654 |
| HDL (mmol/l) | 1.10 ± 0.33 | 1.06 ± 0.32 | 0.389 |
| LDL (mmol/l) | 2.07 ± 0.77 | 2.04 ± 0.79 | 0.828 |
| ALB (g/l) | 38.1 ± 6.6 | 37.7 ± 6.3 | 0.717 |
| BUN (mmol/l) | 5.17 (4.39-6.64) | 8.21 (6.72-10.61) | <0.001 |
| CR (mmol/l) | 72.0 (60.0-84.0) | 121.0 (86.0-169.5) | <0.001 |
| UA (μmol/l) | 313.4 ± 103.6 | 393.1 ± 139.6 | <0.001 |
| CYSC (mg/l) | 0.76 (0.61-0.92) | 1.40 (1.26-1.67) | <0.001 |