Table 5.
pH changes of the geopolymer foam pots (G), the geopolymer foam pots with the addition of mineral solution (GM), and the organic-geopolymer hybrid foams with and without the addition of mineral solution (GC and GCM, respectively) during the two-step neutralisation procedure in 0.5 M HCl. Colour intensity is an indicator of alkalinity (blue). Values represent mean values ± standard deviation (n = 3).
Sample | Initial pH | pH after 1st Neutralisation | pH after 2nd Neutralisation |
---|---|---|---|
G | 11.18 ± 0.11 | 8.06 ± 0.13 | 6.67 ± 0.21 |
GM | 10.25 ± 0.05 | 8.61 ± 0.95 | 7.06 ± 0.05 |
GC | 10.59 ± 0.21 | 8.89 ± 0.27 | 7.76 ± 0.28 |
GCM | 10.24 ± 0.11 | 8.62 ± 0.62 | 7.1 ± 0.08 |