Table 1.
Chemical constituents and biological activities of C. tricuspidata fruit reported in previous literatures.
| Constituent | Activity | Contents | Effective Dose (mg/kg/day)(route/animal) | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6,8-diprenylgenistein | Anti-obesity | Single compound | 30 (oral/mouse) | [7] |
| Cudraisoflavones etc | Neuroprotective | *N.D | N.D | [2] |
| Genistein etc | Lipase inhibition | N.D | N.D | [5] |
| 5,7,3′,4′-Tetrahydroxy-6,8-diprenylisoflavone | Antiallergy | N.D | N.D | [11] |
| Water extract | Dermatitis | Rutin was identified | 60 (oral/mouse) | [3] |
| Gancaonin A etc | Monoamine oxidase inhibition | N.D | N.D | [6] |
| Water and etnaolic extract | Tyrosinase inhibition | Chlorogenic acid | N.D | This study |
| Scandenolone | Anti-cancer | Single compound | 5 and 7.5 (intravenous/mouse) | [12] |
*ND; not decribed.