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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 Oct 1;74(13):1658–1664. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.07.060

Table 1.

Baseline Offspring Characteristics, by the Presence or Absence of Parental Smoking (up until age 18)

Characteristic Parental Smoking (n = 2316) No Parental Smoking (n = 500) p-value
Age, mean, years 32.9 ± 10.0 29.5 ± 7.1 <0.001
Male Sex 1100 (48%) 263 (53%) 0.03
Body Mass Index, mean, kg/m2 24.7 ± 4.2 24.6 ± 4.4 0.58
Smoking History 1100 (48%) 185 (37%) <0.001
Coronary Heart Disease 10 (<1%) 0 (0%) 0.23
Congestive Heart Failure 1 (<1%) 0 (0%) 1.00
Hypertension 394 (17%) 54 (11%) 0.001
Diabetes Mellitus 26 (1%) 1 (<1%) 0.09
Alcohol Consumption 1973 (85%) 397 (79%) 0.004
Parental AF 940 (41%) 176 (35%) 0.15
Maternal & Paternal Smoking 797 (34%) 0 (0%)
Maternal Smoking 1256 (54%) 0 (0%)
Paternal Smoking 1857 (80%) 0 (0%)

Included participants are those with parental smoking ascertainment between ages 0 and 18.

AF, atrial fibrillation