Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2019 Sep 24;10:1077. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2019.01077

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

Copyright © 2019 Liu, Stover, Sivanenthiran, Chow, Cheng, Liu, Lim, Wu, Weaver, Eubanks, Song and Zhang

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

PMC Copyright notice

Measures for probe tests. Data (means ± SEM) were collected from the extended kindled and handling control mice (n = 12 each group). (A, B) Distances traveled and time spent in each of the quadrants during the first probe trial. (C, D) The same measures collected during the second probe trial. Dotted lines represent chance performance. Note that the kindled mice traveled shorter distances and spent less time in the correct quadrant as compared to the controls. Significant differences between the control and extended kindled mice were denoted by *.