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. 2000 Jul 24;2000(3):CD000359. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000359

van Loveren 1984.

Methods Randomized 
 Double‐blind 
 Parallel‐group 
 Placebo‐controlled 
 Duration: 24 weeks
Participants Country: Netherlands 
 No. of centers: 3 
 Diagnosis: mild‐moderate senile mental deterioration 
 Diagnosis defined by: SCAG (Sandoz Clinical Assessment Geriatric Scale) 
 Total No. of patients: 58 
 Setting: Old‐peoples homes 
 Age: Hydergine mean age = 83.7, Placebo mean age = 82.7 
 Sex: unclear 
 Inclusion: geriatric residents diagnosed with mild‐moderate senile mental deterioration, including SCAG scores of 3‐5 on >5 symptoms and 4‐5 on >2 key symptoms and HIS (Hachinski Ischemic Score) of <7. 
 Exclusion: HIS >7; psychiatric, neurologic, or other severe systemic disorders; vasodilator or CNS medications; SCAG score of 7 on 1 or more items.
Interventions Route: oral 
 Treatment: Hydergine 1.5mg t.i.d. (1st 12 wks) and Hydergine 1.5mg (AM) and 3mg b.i.d. (Noon and PM) for 2nd 12wks. 
 Control: Placebo t.i.d.
Outcomes SCAG 
 Behavior, assessed by 45 min. conversation 
 Hamburg Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale subtests: 
 Digit Span 
 Digit Symbol 
 Block Design 
 Labyrinth Test 
 Benton Visual Retention 
 Trails A & B 
 Questionnaires on biographical data, activities of daily living, personality, and activities 
 Physical examination, labs, vitals, ECG
Notes No. excluded after randomization: Total = 8. Treatment = 2, Control = 6. 
 No. not included in analysis: Total = 8. Treatment = 2, Control = 8.