5mC |
5-methylcytosine |
6mA |
N6-methyladenine |
Acetyl-coA |
Acetyl coenzyme A |
AMPK |
Adenosine 5‘-monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase |
ATPCL |
ATP citrate lyase |
CpG |
Cytosine Phosphate guanine |
DAMT |
DNA adenine methyltransferase |
DMAD |
DNA 6ma demethylase |
DNMT |
DNA methyltransferase |
DR |
Dietary restriction |
H3k27me3 |
Trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 protein subunit |
H3k36me3 |
Trimethylation of lysine 36 on histone H3 protein subunit |
H3k4me2 |
Dimethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 protein subunit |
H3k4me3 |
Trimethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 protein subunit |
H3k9ac |
Acetylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 protein subunit |
H3k9me3 |
Trimethylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 protein subunit |
HAT |
Histone acetyltransferase |
HDAC |
Histone deacetylase |
HDM/KDM |
Histone demethylase |
HMT/KMT |
Histone methyltransferase |
HP1 |
Heterochromatin protein 1 |
IGF-1 |
Insulin-like growth factor -1 |
IIS |
Insulin/IGF-1 signaling pathway |
ISC |
Intestinal stem cell |
MUFA |
Mono-unsaturated fatty acid |
NAD+ |
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide |
NuRD |
Nucleosome remodeling and deacetylase |
PRC2 |
Polycomb repressive complex 2 |
SWI/SNF |
Switch/sucrose non-fermenting |
TCA |
Tricarboxylic acid cycle |
TET |
Ten-eleven translocation |
TOR |
Target of rapamycin |