Table 2.
LncRNAs involved in agriculture animal muscle development.
| LncRNA | Location | Function | Mechanism | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MEG3 | Mainly in cytoplasm | Promotes bovine myoblast differentiation; involved in pig meat production traits | MiR-135 molecular sponge | [123,124] |
| LncMD | Mainly in nucleus | Promotes bovine myoblast differentiation | MiR-125b molecular sponge | [125] |
| Lnc133b | Mainly in nucleus | Regulates bovine skeletal muscle satellite cell proliferation and differentiation | MiR-133b molecular sponge | [126] |
| MDNCR | Promotes bovine myoblast differentiation, inhibits cell proliferation | MiR-133a molecular sponge | [127] | |
| H19 | Nucleus/Cytoplasm | Promotes bovine skeletal muscle satellite cell differentiation | Represses Sirt1/FoxO1 | [128] |
| YYW | Mainly in cucleus | Promotes bovine myoblast proliferation and differentiation | [129] | |
| LncKBTBD10 | Mainly in cucleus | Involved in bovine skeletal satellite cell proliferation and differentiation | [130] | |
| Lnc-SEMT | Promotes sheep myoblast differentiation and muscle growth | MiR-125b molecular sponge | [131] | |
| LncRNA-Six1 | Nucleus/Cytoplasm | Promotes chicken myoblast proliferation and differentiation, and involved in skeletal muscle fiber types transformation | MiR-1611 molecular sponge | [132] |
| LncIRS1 | Nucleus/Cytoplasm | Promotes the proliferation and differentiation of chicken myoblast | MiR-15 molecular sponge | [81] |