AhR |
aryl hydrocarbon receptor |
AKT |
protein kinase B |
AMPK |
AMP-activated protein kinase |
AMPKα |
AMP-activated protein kinaseα |
AP-1 |
activating protein 1 |
ARE |
antioxidant-response element |
ATF6 |
activating transcription factor 6 |
Atg |
autophagy-regulated genes |
Bach1/2 |
BTB and CNC homology 1/2 |
BCLN1 |
Beclin1 |
BRCA1 |
breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein |
BTB |
Broad-Complex, Tramtrack and Bric a brac |
bZIP |
basic-region leucine zipper |
cat |
catalase |
CBP |
CREB (cAMP response element-binding protein)-binding protein |
CDH6 |
chromo-ATPase/ helicase DNA-binding domain 6 |
CHC |
chronic hepatitis C |
CK2 |
casein kinase 2 |
CNC |
cap´n´collar |
COX |
cytochrome c oxidase |
CTGF |
connective tissue growth factor |
CYP2E1 |
cytochrome P450 2E1 |
DAA |
direct-acting antivirals |
DFCP1 |
double FYVE-containing protein 1 |
DMV |
double membrane vesicle |
DNMTA3 |
DNA methyltransferase |
DPP3 |
dipeptidyl peptidase III |
ECM |
extracellular matrix |
EGF |
epidermal growth factor |
EGFR |
epidermal growth factor receptor |
ephx1 |
epoxide hydrolase 1 |
EpRE |
electrophile-response element |
ER |
endoplasmatic reticulum |
ERK |
extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
Ero1α |
ER oxidoreductin 1α |
ERQC |
ER protein quality control |
FGF |
fibroblast growth factor |
GABARAP |
gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor-associated protein participate |
GCLC |
glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit |
GLUT4 |
glucose transporter 4 |
GPx |
glutathione peroxidase |
GSH |
glutathione |
GSK3β |
glycogen synthase kinase 3β |
GSTM3 |
glutathione-S-transferase M3 |
GSTP1 |
glutathione-S-transferase P1 |
HBsAg |
surface antigen |
HBV |
hepatitis B virus |
HCC |
hepatocellular carcinoma |
HCV |
hepatitis C virus |
HO-1 |
heme oxygenase-1 |
HSC |
hepatic stellate cells |
IGF-I |
insulin-like growth factor I |
IL-6 |
interleukin 6 |
IM |
isolation membrane |
IRE1 |
inositol-required protein 1 |
IRES |
internal ribosomal entry site |
JAK2 |
Janus kinase 2 |
JNK |
c-Jun-N-terminal kinase |
Keap1 |
Kelch-like Ech-associated protein 1 |
KIR |
Keap1-interacting region |
LC3 |
microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 |
LD |
lipid droplets |
LHBs |
large HBV surface protein |
LIR |
LC3 interacting region |
LPS |
lipopolysaccharide |
LVP |
lipoviroparticle |
MAM |
mitochondrial-associated membrane |
MAPK |
mitogen activated protein kinase |
MCU |
mitochondrial Ca2+-uniporter |
MEF2D |
myocyte enhancer factor 2d |
MEOS |
microsomal ethanol oxidizing enzymes |
MHBs |
middle surface |
MPT |
mitochondrial permeability transition |
mPTP |
mitochondrial permeability transition pore |
mTORC1 |
mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 |
MVBs |
multivesicular bodies |
MW |
membranous web |
NAC |
N-acetylcysteine |
Neh |
Nrf2-Ech homology |
NF-κB |
nuclear factor κB |
NOX |
NADPH oxidases |
NQO1 |
NAD(P)H quinone oxidoreductase 1 |
Nrf1 |
NF-E2 related factor 1 |
Nrf2 |
nuclear factor erythroid 2 (NF-E2)-related factor 2 |
NS |
non-structural |
ObR |
obese receptor |
OGG1 |
8-oxoguanine glycosylase 1 |
PALB2 |
partner and localizer for BRCA2 |
PAS |
phagophore assembly sites |
PCK2 |
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 2 |
PDGF |
platelet derived growth factor |
PDI |
protein disulfide isomerase |
PE |
phosphatidylethanolamine |
PERK |
protein kinase (PKR)-like ER kinase |
PGC1α |
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma co-activator 1α |
PI3K |
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase |
PI3P |
phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate |
PI4K4 |
phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase IIIα |
PKB |
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) kinase B |
PKC |
protein kinase C |
PM |
plasma membrane |
PPARγ |
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ |
ProTα |
Prothymosin α |
Rac |
receptor-associated coactivator |
ROS |
reactive oxygen species |
RXRα |
retinoid X receptor α |
SERCA |
sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 2 |
SHBs |
proteinsmall surface protein |
Skp1 |
S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 |
sMaf |
v-maf avian musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma |
SOCS3 |
suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 |
SOD2 |
superoxide dismutase |
SQSTM1 |
sequestome 1 |
β-TrCP |
β-transducin repeat-containing protein |
STAT3 |
signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 |
SUMO |
small ubiquitin-like modifier |
TAK1 |
transforming growth factor β-activated kinase1 |
TBK-1 |
TANK-binding kinase 1 |
tg |
transgenic |
TGF-β1 |
transforming growth factor beta-1 |
TNF-α |
tumor necrosis factor α |
TRAMP |
transgenic adenocarcinoma of mouse prostate |
TRIM16 |
tripartite motif containing 16 |
TSC |
tuberous sclerosis complex |
UBA |
ubiquitin-associated |
ULK1 |
Unc-51-like kinase 1 |
UPR |
unfolded protein response |
UTR |
untranslated region |
VDAC3 |
voltage-dependent anion channel 3 |
VLDL |
very-low-density lipoprotein |
Vps34 |
vacuolar protein sorting 34 |
WIPI |
WD-repeat domain phosphoinositide-interacting |
WTX |
Wilms tumor gene in chromosome X |
XBP1 |
X box-binding protein 1 |
XRE |
xenobiotic response element |
γ-GCS |
γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase |