Skip to main content
. 2019 Sep 8;20(18):4422. doi: 10.3390/ijms20184422
TLR4 Toll-like receptor 4
MyD88 myeloid differentiation factor 88
IRAK IL-1 receptor associated kinase
TRAF6 TNF receptor associated factor 6
TAK1 TGF beta-Activated Kinase 1
IKKs inhibitor of nuclear factor-κB kinase
PTEN phosphatase and tensin homologue on chromosome ten
PI3K phosphatidylinositol-3-kinases
AKT v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog
p27Kip1 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B
NF-κB nuclear factor-kappa B
IκBa inhibitor of NF-κB
IL-1β interleukin-1β
iNOS inducible nitric oxide synthase
COX2 cyclooxygenase 2