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. 2019 Sep 2;8(9):386. doi: 10.3390/foods8090386

Table 5.

Effect of spirulina on egg yolk color.

Treatment SEM & p-value
C α D1 α D2 α Trt β W β Trt *W β
L * 70.55a ± 1.17 65.98b ± 4.42 63.74c ± 5.07 0.67 *** *** ***
a * 1.33b ± 2.34 12.76a ± 8.94 16.19a ± 9.85 1.32 *** *** ***
b * 62.10a ± 2.66 58.17b ± 3.41 55.87c ± 3.93 0.57 *** *** ***

α C = control diet with 0% spirulina; α D1 = control diet supplemented with 1.5% spirulina; α D2 = control diet supplemented with 2.5% spirulina; SEM & = standard error of the mean; β trt = treatment; β W = week; β trt * W = treatment–week interaction; *** = p < 0.0001; a,b,c: Means in the same row with different superscripts are significantly different (p < 0.05); L*: lightness, a*: redness and b*: yellowness.