| 4EBP1 | 4E-binding protein 1 |
| AMD1 | S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase 1 |
| ATM | Ataxia telangiectasia mutated |
| ATP | Adenosine triphosphate |
| BCR-ABL | Breakpoint cluster region-Abelson |
| C | Carboxyl |
| Ca2+ | Calcium |
| CBR1 | Ca2+-binding region 1 |
| Cdh1 | Cadherin-1 |
| CDK1 | Cyclin D1 |
| CHIP | C-terminus of Hsc70-interacting protein |
| CKII | Casein kinase II |
| COSMIC | Catalogue of Somatic Mutations In Cancer |
| cPLA2 | Phospholipase A2 |
| DSP | Dual-specificity phosphatase |
| ER | Endoplasmic reticulum |
| FOXO3a | Forkhead box protein O3a |
| FOXO1 | Forkhead box protein O1 |
| GLUT4 | Glucose transporter type 4 |
| Grb2 | Growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 |
| GSK-3β | Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta |
| HAUSP | Herpesvirus-associated ubiquitin-specific protease |
| LKB-1 | Liver kinase B-1 |
| LncRNAs | Long-noncoding RNAs |
| LRR | Leucine rich repeat |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| miRNAs | MicroRNAs |
| ms | Millisecond |
| N | Amino |
| ncRNAs | Noncoding RNAs |
| Ndfip1 | NEDD4 family-interacting protein 1 |
| Ndfip1 | NEDD4 family-interacting protein 1 |
| NEDD4-1 | Developmentally down-regulated protein 4-1 |
| NPM-1 | Nucleophosmin-1 |
| OTUD3 | Ovarian tumor domain-containing protein 3 |
| PBM | PIP2-binding motif |
| PDZ | Postsynaptic density protein-Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor-Zonula occludens-1 protein |
| PDZ-BM | PDZ-binding motif |
| PERK | Protein kinase R-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase |
| PEST | Proline, glutamate, serine, threonine |
| PI(5)P | Phosphatidylinositol 5-monophosphate |
| PI3K | Phosphoinositide 3-kinase |
| PIASX | Protein Inhibitor of Activated STAT2 |
| PIP2/PI(4,5)P2 | Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate |
| PIP3 | 3′ phosphate of phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-triphosphate |
| PKCδ | Protein kinase Cδ |
| PLCδ1 | Phospholipase C δ1 |
| PNUTS | Protein phosphatase nuclear targeting subunit |
| POPC | 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-glycero-3-phosphocholine |
| POPCS | 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-glycero-3-phosphoserine |
| PPARγ | Proliferator-activated receptor-γ |
| PRKN | Parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase |
| PTEN | Phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 |
| PTEN-L | PTEN-long |
| PTENP1 | PTEN pseudogene 1 |
| PTP | Protein tyrosine phosphatase |
| SDHD | Succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D |
| SREBP | Sterol regulatory element-binding proteins |
| TCGA | The Cancer Genome Atlas |
| TOP2A | DNA topoisomerase-2 alpha |
| USP11 | Ubiquitin specific peptidase 11 |
| VEGF | Vascular endothelial growth factor |
| WHSC1 | Wolf–Hirschhorn syndrome candidate 1 |
| WWP2 | WW domain-containing protein 2 |
| XIAP | X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis |
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