| WD | Wilson’s disease |
| DNPH | 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine |
| MALDI-TOF-MS | Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/ Ionization Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry |
| SOD | Superoxide dismutase |
| 2-DE | Two-dimensional electrophoresis |
| CP | Ceruloplasmin |
| PMF | Peptide mass fingerprinting |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| IPG | Immobilized pH gradient |
| IHC | Immunohistochemistry |
| NBT | p-Nitrobluetetrazolium chloride |
| BCIP | 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl phosphate |
| DTE | Dithioerythritol |
| SDS-PAGE | Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. |