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. 2019 Sep 13;8(9):396. doi: 10.3390/antiox8090396

Table 2.

Phenolic compound fingerprint of considered dried fruits.

ID Cinnamic Acids
Caffeic Acid Chlorogenic Acid p -Coumaric Acid Ferulic Acid
(mg/100 g DW)
AG n.d. 4.80 ± 0.12 b n.d. 9.83 ± 0.70 c
AC n.d. 4.33 ± 0.12 b n.d. 6.28 ± 0.21 b
KH 4.03 ± 0.45 c 53.40 ± 0.75 d 22.35 ± 0.78 b 3.36 ± 0.83 a
CF 2.28 ± 0.65 b 52.08 ± 0.26 c 22.08 ± 0.29 b 3.89 ± 0.23 a
GS 1.14 ± 0.02 a 1.02 ± 0.26 a 2.42 ± 0.62 a 9.66 ± 0.46 c
ID Flavonols
Hyperoside (quercetin-3-galactoside) Isoquercitrin (quercetin-3-β-d-glucoside) Quercetin Quercitrin (quercetin-3-rhamnoside) Rutin (quercetin-3-O-rutinoside)
(mg/100 g DW)
AG 91.09 ± 4.37 b 848.81 ± 4.54 b 5.88 ± 0.50 c 140.65 ± 0.47 c 223.90 ± 3.29 c
AC 105.35 ± 3.47 c 804.42 ± 83.82 b 1.52 ± 0.49 b 96.86 ± 1.31 b 161.99 ± 10.17 b
KH n.d. n.d. 1.05 ± 0.51 ab 29.24 ± 0.64 a 3.91 ± 0.44 a
CF 1.43 ± 0.68 a 1.99 ± 0.61 a 2.21 ± 0.46 b 30.29 ± 0.40 a 3.39 ± 0.66 a
GS 0.82 ± 0.03 a n.d. 0.24 ± 0.04 a n.d. 0.17 ± 0.01 a
ID Benzoic Acids Catechins
Ellagic acid Gallic acid Catechin Epicatechin
(mg/100 g DW) (mg/100 g DW)
AG 10.15 ± 0.12 d 10.82 ± 3.46 b 10.44 ± 0.55 b 7.71 ± 0.11 a
AC 8.55 ± 0.75 c 0.99 ± 0.03 a 21.63 ± 1.94 c 10.36 ± 0.35 b
KH 4.31 ± 0.62 b 2.54 ± 0.33 a 8.57 ± 0.57 b 20.93 ± 0.48 c
CF 15.71 ± 0.59 e 23.26 ± 0.52 c 0.75 ± 0.54 a 150.68 ± 0.73 d
GS 0.14 ± 0.02 a 0.75 ± 0.09 a 3.14 ± 0.13 a 8.76 ± 0.85 a

Data (n = 3) are shown as mean value ± standard deviation (SD). Significant statistical differences (p < 0.05) are highlighted by different letters (a–e). Results are expressed as mg/100 g DW. AG—Malus domestica Borkh., ‘Golden Delicious’; AC—Malus domestica Borkh., ‘Camela’; KH—Actinidia deliciosa (A.Chev.) C.F.Liang and A.R.Ferguson, ‘Hayword’; CF—Diospyros kaki L.F., ‘Fuyu’; GS—Lycium barbarum L., ‘Sweet’; DW—dried weight; n.d.—not detected.