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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2019 May 30;28(8):1353–1363. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-18-0872

Table 2:

Potential Years of Lives Lost (PYLL) based on a fixed life expectancy for all cancer deaths by Hispanic group and sex, 2003-2012

Sex Group Premature Cancer
Deaths1
Crude PYLL Rate per 1,000
person-years2
Age-Adjusted PYLL Rate
per 1,000 person-years3
Average Age of Cancer Death4
Female Non-Hispanic White 1,444,0801 24.7 19.6 71
Female Mexican 64,999 10.0 15.1 64
Female Cuban 9,968 17.5 14.5 72
Female Puerto Rican 14,425 12.8 15.7 66
Female Central or South American 11,420 8.5 9.6 64
Male Non-Hispanic White 1,321,012 20.3 16.5 71
Male Mexican 66,384 8.0 12.6 65
Male Cuban 11,594 17.3 15.0 71
Male Puerto Rican 15,702 12.3 16.5 65
Male Central or South American 8,806 5.9 7.6 62
1.

Count of “premature” cancer deaths is the total number of decedents who died before reaching the age of the fixed life expectancy.

2.

The crude PYLL was determined by using a fixed life expectancy limit to find the difference between age of cancer death and expected age of death. For NHWs, age 81 was used as a benchmark for females, and age 76 for males. For Hispanics, age 83 was used for females, and 78 for males. PYLL’s are calculated as the difference between the age of death and the fixed age expectancy, summed across all age groups and reported as a rate per 1,000 person-years.

3.

Age-adjusted PYLL was determined by directly standardizing the crude PYLL to the age distribution of the 2000 U.S. population.

4.

The average age of cancer death was calculated for each sex within each Hispanic group by summing the product of category median age and age-specific death counts and then dividing by the total death count in that group.