Table 1.
Large Animals White × Landrance Pigs (n = 4) | Patch characterisation after explant | Cardiac tissue characterisation | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Follow‐up | Treatment | Biopsies for biochemical analysis (ischaemic and remote area) |
Heart sections Histological analysis |
Myocardial sample FTIR, HPLC analysis | ||
1_AMI | 24 hr | No patch | 10′ before LAD, 45′ after LAD, 10′ LAD reopening, 60′ LAD reopening |
Ischaemic area Remote area |
||
2_AMI + MMP | 24 hr | Patch without adenosine | HPLC, FTIR, SEM | 10′ before LAD, 45′ after LAD, 10′ LAD reopening, 60′ LAD reopening |
Ischaemic area Remote area |
Ischaemic area (proximal and distal sections) Remote area |
3_AMI + ADMMP | 24 hr | Patch with adenosine | HPLC, FTIR, SEM | 10′ before LAD, 45′ after LAD, 10′ LAD reopening, 60′ LAD reopening |
Ischaemic area Remote area |
Ischaemic area (proximal and distal sections) Remote area |
4_CMI + ADMMP | 3 months | Patch with adenosine | 10′ before LAD, 45′ after LAD, 10′ LAD reopening, 60′ LAD reopening |
Ischaemic area Remote area |
Ischaemic area (proximal and distal sections) Remote area |
Note. 1_AMI: animal subjected to LAD to induce ischaemia, follow up at 24‐hr acute myocardial infarct model; MMP: multilayer microstructured patch (patch nonloaded with adenosine); ADMMP: adenosine delivery multilayer microstructured patch (patch loaded with adenosine); 2_AMI + MMP: animal subjected to LAD to induce ischaemia, follow up at 24 hr acute myocardial infarct model treated with patch nonloaded with adenosine (MMP); 3_AMI + ADMMP: animal subjected to LAD to induce ischaemia, follow up at 24 hr acute myocardial infarct model treated with patch loaded with adenosine (ADMMP); 4_CMI + ADMMP: animal subjected to LAD to induce ischaemia, follow up at 3 months chronic myocardial infarct model treated with patch loaded with adenosine (ADMMP).