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. 2019 Jun 5;99(11):5239–5248. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.9793

Table 3.

Phytate degradation rate constant (k phy ) and lactic acid formation rate constant (k la) during spontaneous fermentation and fermentation with Lp299v® of quinoa, canihua, and amaranth flours

Samples phy
(g kg−1 DM)
k phy (h−1) k la
(g kg−1 DM h−1)
QFS 1.27 ± 0.46 −0.16 ± 0.03 1.40 ± 0.10
QFL 1.46 ± 0.05 −0.25 ± 0.01 1.63 ± 0.30
CFS 6.10 ± 0.02 −0.26 ± 0.01 1.62 ± 0.40
CFL 6.00 ± 0.22 −0.26 ± 0.04 2.29 ± 0.40
AFS 29.9 ± 0.80 −0.05 ± 0.00 1.57 ± 0. 20
AFL 52.4 ± 1.20 −0.07 ± 0.02 2.04 ± 0.30

QFS: Quinoa flour spontaneous; QFL: Quinoa flour with starter. CFS: Canihua flour spontaneous; CFL: Canihua flour with starter; AFS: Amaranth flour spontaneous; AFL: Amaranth flour with starter.