Table 7. LS-mean (± SEM) fecal glucocorticoid metabolite (FGM) concentrations of elephants in each category of stereotypic behaviors, BCS, FS, and WS from multivariable GEE models.

Variable		N	FGM (ng/g)
Stereotype
	Yes	21	48.1±4.07a
	No	63	55.9±3.25b
Body condition score
	3		51.6±3.75a
	2		46.7±5.63a
	4		54.1±3.44a
	5		55.5±3.64a
Foot health score
	0		54.2±2.42b
	1		52.1±2.23ab
	2		47.1±2.45a
	3		54.5±11.69ab
Wound score
	0		48.5±3.33a
	1		50.5±3.86a
	2		56.9±5.05a

^a,bDifferent letters across columns indicate significant differences for each variable (P < 0.05).