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. 2019 Sep 27;9(9):e028192. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-028192

Table 3.

Results from the two hierarchical multivariate linear regression analyses with preoperative fatigue and postoperative fatigue (at 5-month follow-up) were used as dependent variables (n=196)

Preoperative fatigue Postoperative fatigue
Beta β P value Beta β P value
Sociodemographics
 Age −0.04 −0.14 0.13 −0.02 −0.07 0.26
 Sex −0.39 −0.10 0.16 0.03 0.01 0.93
Explained variance (R2) 5.5% 0.01 2.9% 0.10
Clinical variables
 FEV1 −0.00 −0.05 0.63 −0.00 −0.03 0.71
 FVC −0.01 0.04 0.61 0.00 0.04 0.65
 Comorbidity 0.10 0.18 0.008 0.05 0.08 0.19
R2 change 10.6% <0.001 12.1% <0.001
Explained variance 16.1 15.0
Fatigue at baseline
 Fatigue 0.18 0.17 0.03
R2 change 16.2% <0.001
Explained variance 31.2%
Other symptoms at baseline
 Shortness of breath 0.33 0.13 0.06 1.27 0.46 <0.001
Cough 0.64 0.25 <0.001 0.50 0.18 0.004
 Depression 0.05 0.23 0.003 0.01 0.04 0.63
 Anxiety −0.05 −0.07 0.29 0.00 0.00 0.95
 Sleep disturbance 0.02 0.20 0.01 0.01 0.11 0.12
 Pain 0.44 0.20 0.01 −0.29 −0.07 0.26
R2 change 30.5% <0.001 23.2% <0.001
Explained variance 46.6% 54.3%

Bold numbers represent significant relationships.

FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FVC, forced vital capacity.