Table 1. Mechanical characteristics of materials used in the implant‒bridge system .

Material	Part	Density Kg mm -3	Young's Modulus MPa	Poisson's Ratio	Bulk Modulus MPa	Shear Modulus MPa
1	Implant	4.62e-006	1.15e+005	0.35	1.2778e+005	42593
2	Screw	4.62e-006	1.15e+005	0.36	1.369e+005	42279
3	Abutment	4.62e-006	1.15e+005	0.35	1.2778e+005	42593
4	Bone	1.85e-006	13000	0.3	10833	5000
5	Zirconia	5.7e-006	2.e+005	0.35	1.2222e+005	74074