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. 2019 Sep 27;15:2809–2818. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S209037

Table 2.

Univariate And Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis To Predict Poor Bipolar Awareness Using Sociodemographic Characteristics (N=416)

Variables Low Awareness(Score ≤12)* High Awareness(Score >12) Univariate Analysis Multivariate Analysis**
N (%) N (%) OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
Age
 <25 years 109 (40.1) 70 (48.6) 1.0 0.50–2.17
 25–44 years 133 (48.9) 54 (37.5) 1.7 0.78–3.46
 ≥45 years 30 (11.0) 20 (13.9) 1.0
Gender
 Male 112 (41.2) 49 (34.0) 1.4 0.89–2.07
 Female 160 (58.9) 95 (65.97) 1.0
Marital Status
 Married 142 (52.21) 47 (35.34) 1.5*** 1.01–2.31 1.08 0.56–2.06
 Single 130 (47.79) 86 (64.66) 1.0 1.0
Nationality
 Non-Saudi 60 (22.1) 13 (9.0) 2.6*** 1.40–4.87 1.22 0.56–2.66
 Saudi 212 (77.9) 131 (90.97) 1.0 1.0
Educational level
 High school or less 82 (30.2) 23 (15.97) 2.0*** 1.20–3.36 1.93 0.98–3.79
 College and above 190 (69.9) 121 (84.0) 1.0 1.0
Monthly income
 Less than 5000 SR 119 (43.8) 79 (54.9) 1.8 0.78–2.82 1.89 0.77–4.62
 5000–10,000 SR 93 (34.19) 16 (11.1) 2.2*** 1.41–6.00 2.08 0.91–4.75
 10,000–15,000 SR 30 (11.0) 17 (11.8) 1.5 0.66–3.58 1.52 0.58–3.94
 More than 15,000 SR 30 (11.0) 32 (22.2) 1.0 1.0
Career status
 Student 68 (25) 75 (52.1) 1.0 1.0
 Employed 139 (51.1) 52 (36.1) 2.7*** 1.69–1.69 2.44*** 1.13–5.27
 Unemployed 65 (23.9) 17 (11.8) 3.6*** 1.89–6.65 2.80*** 1.10–7.11
Healthcare professions status
 Yes 35 (48.6) 37 (51.4) 1.0 1.0
 No 237 (68.9) 107 (31.1) 2.3*** 1.40–3.92 2.15*** 1.14–4.04

Notes: *The outcome is low awareness (BP awareness score ≤12). **Multivariate analysis is adjusted for the significant variables in univariate analysis including marital status, nationality, educational level, career, health professional status, and monthly income. ***Significant (p<0.05).

Abbreviations: OR, odds ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval.