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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2019 Jul 2;20(10):625–641. doi: 10.1038/s41580-019-0151-1

Table 2 |.

Histone methylation regulators associated with inherited genetic disorders in humans

Gene Mutation Syndrome Refs
MLL1 Point mutations Wiedemann–Steiner syndrome 193
MLL2 Point mutations Dystonia, skeletal abnormalities, intellectual disability 194
MLL3 Point mutations Kleefstra syndrome, autism spectrum disorder 195
MLL4 Point mutations Kabuki syndrome 197,198
SETD1B Point mutations Seizures, developmental delay, intellectual disability 199
LSD1 Point mutations Kabuki syndrome 203,204,224
BHC80 (also known as PHF21A) Deletiona, translocation Potocki–Schaeffer 205
GLP (also known as EHMT1) Translocation, microdeletiona Kleefstra syndrome 211,271
KDM5C Point mutations Skeletal abnormalities, X-linked intellectual disability 200202
PHF8 Point mutations Craniofacial abnormality, X-linked intellectual disability 208210
EZH2 Point mutations Weaver syndrome 214
NSD1 Point mutations Weaver syndrome 215,216
Deletiona, point mutation Sotos syndrome 215,216
Microinsertion or microdeletiona Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome 217
NSD2 Deletiona Wolf–Hirschhorn syndrome 218
PRMT7 Point mutations Skeletal abnormalities, intellectual disability 222
a

Haploinsufficient deletions.