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. 2019 Jun 30;50(2):102–114. doi: 10.25100/cm.v50i2.3999

Table . GOHAI response frequencies and translation of items in work sample (WS) and confirmatory sample (CS).

GOHAI Item
In the past three months… Always Often Sometimes Seldom Never
WS CS WS CS WS CS WS CS WS CS
How often did you limit the kind or amounts of food you eat because of problems whit your teeth or dentures? 133 140 180 200 171 184 326 344 2,818 2,704
How often did you have trouble biting or chewing any kinds of food, such as firm meat or apples? 449 465 455 444 346 390 444 441 1,924 1,832
How often were you able to swallow comfortably? 169 202 79 97 176 151 379 371 2,825 2,751
How often have your teeth or dentures prevented you from speaking the way you wanted? 651 649 196 176 178 180 302 326 2,301 2,241
How often were you able to eat anything without feeling discomfort? 203 211 203 216 296 307 518 509 2,408 2,329
How often did you limit contacts whit people because of the condition of your teeth or dentures? 125 129 127 140 130 125 322 329 2,924 2,849
How often were you pleased or happy whit the looks of your teeth and gums, or dentures? 495 463 342 354 230 203 496 514 2,065 2,038
How often did you use medication to relieve pain or discomfort from around your mouth. 77 54 86 86 119 133 326 345 3,020 2,954
How often were you worried or concerned about the problems whit your teeth, gums, or dentures? 298 291 246 223 227 236 377 416 2,480 2,406
How often did you feel nervous or self- conscious because of problems whit your teeth, gums or dentures? 224 188 182 199 167 173 346 332 2,709 2,680
How often did you feel uncomfortable eating in front of people because of problems whit your teeth or dentures? 184 188 140 180 165 146 305 291 2,834 2,767
How often were your teeth or gums sensitive to hot, cold or sweets? 200 204 196 214 241 206 362 342 2,629 2,606