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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2019 Sep;156(3):312–325. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2019.05.005

Table 1.

Distribution of 345 patients according to ideal treatment category, prior orthodontic treatment, or missing teeth

Missing teeth
Overall Prior
orthodontic
treatment
Any Any tooth
other than
3rd molar

N % N Row % N Row % N Row %
ALL: 134 201 74
Treatment category1
Aligners 35 10% 18 51% 23 66% 6 17%
Fixed appliances (includes 4 aligners) 146 42% 45 31% 72 49% 34 23%
Temporary Anchorage Devices (includes 6 aligners without
fixed; 33 were mini-screws and 2 were mini-plates)
35 10% 20 57% 23 66% 9 26%
Orthognathic surgery (includes 7 aligners, no fixed, 2
aligners and fixed, 118 only fixed, and 2 fixed and TADs
(mini-screws)
129 37% 51 40% 83 64% 25 19%
cluster adjusted p-values p=0.02 p=0.03 p=0.7
Prior orthodontic treatment
  No 210 61% 112 53% 45 21%
  Yes 134 39% 88 66% 29 22%
cluster adjusted p-values p=0.12 p=0.99
1

Two patients were not recommended any of the 4 primary treatments of interest, and were thus excluded from analysis

P-values adjusted for patient clustering within practitioner using generalized estimating equations