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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 2.
Published in final edited form as: J Elder Abuse Negl. 2018 Apr 13;30(4):247–270. doi: 10.1080/08946566.2018.1460285

Table 2.

Characteristics of individuals identified with suspicion of abuse (n = 17). The shading indicates the type of abuse described by each individual.

Type of abuse
Age Sex Race Chief complaint AMT4, MMSE scoresa Psychological Neglect Financial Physical Alleged perpetrator
65 F White MVC, back pain 4 Husband
65 F White Seizure 4 Son
66 F White Wrist pain 4 Husband
67 M Black Pneumonia 2, 21 Uncertain
68 M Asian Alcohol problem 4 Friend
69 F Black Medical problem 4 Nursing home
71 F White Diarrhea 4 Son
71 F Black Arm pain 2, 18 Husband
73 F Black Anxiety 3, 17 Husband
73 F Black Abdominal pain, emesis 4 Husband
75 M White Knee pain, alcohol 4 Children
76 F White Failure to thrive 4 Assisted living
76 M White Fever, syncope 4 Wife
77 F White Back pain 4 Boyfriend
79 F White Shortness of breath 2, 16 Daughter
84 F White Stroke, aphasia 4 Daughter
≥90 F White Fall, possible UTI 4 Son
a

Patients with an Abbreviated Mental Test-4 (AMT4) score <4 completed the Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE), where MMSE scores of 21–26 indicate mild impairment, 11–20 indicate moderate impairment, and <11 indicate severe impairment.MVC - Motor vehicle collision; UTI - urinary tract infection