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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Lancet Neurol. 2019 Jan 25;18(3):259–268. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(18)30392-2

Table 4.

Adverse events from extension study

Prednisone Alone
(N=33)
Thymectomy+ Prednisone
(N=35)
Number of events through month 60 on TAC survey 37 29
Patients having ≥1 event through month 60 on TAC survey 14 (42) 12 (34)
 
Classification
  Life threatening 5 (15) 1 (3)
  Disability, Incapacity 0 (0) 6 (17)
  Required medical or surgical intervention 2 (6) 5 (14)
  Death 0 (0) 0 (0)
  Hospitalisations for all causes 16 (48) 5 (14)
       Cumulative hospital days* 29.2 ± 22.3 26.0 ± 21.2
Hospitalisation by MEDRA codes
       Gastrointestinal disorders 1 (3) 1 (3)
       Hepatobiliary disorders 1 (3) 0 (0)
       Infections and infestations 2 (6) 2 (6)
       Injury, poisoning and procedure complications 0 (0) 1 (3)
       Metabolism and nutrition disorders 0 (0) 1 (3)
       Nervous system disorders 10 (30) 3 (9)
       Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders 2 (6) 0 (0)
       Surgical and medical procedures 2 (6) 0 (0)
       Vascular disorders 1 (3) 0 (0)
Hospitalisation for MG exacerbation
       Months 0–60: # of patients 10/33 (30) 2/35 (6)
       cumulative days 26.4 ± 22.9 26.0 ± 21.2

Data are n (%) or mean (SD)

Disability/incapacity etiologies: for prednisone alone group, worsening swallowing difficulties and myasthenia gravis; in thymectomy+prednisone group, osteoporotic thoracic fracture, ocular muscle involvement due to relapsing MG, post-thymectomy diaphragmatic hemiparesis, rib fracture, impending myasthenic crisis, Pott’s fracture, tear of left knee meniscus, and low back pain with possible stenosis.

*

Only for those who had hospitalisation

MEDRA denotes medical dictionary for regulatory activities, MG myasthenia gravis; TAC treatment associated complications survey