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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 3.
Published in final edited form as: J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2019 Jul 30;25(9):922–930. doi: 10.1017/S1355617719000730

Table 3.

Group scores on cognitive tests

Cognitive Test Group
SCD+OSA (n = 26) SCD Only (n = 39) No CHC (n = 59) p-value
WJ-III Decision Speed 89.31 (15.27)a 91.49 (11.96)a 102.67 (17.67)b p < .001
TOLD Oral Vocabulary 9.12 ( 2.27)a 9.15 ( 2.63)a 9.61 (2.46)a p = .592
TOLD Grammatical Understanding 8.92 ( 3.15) a 8.51 (2.85) a 9.39 (2.62) a p = .334
TOLD Word Discrimination 7.85 (3.26) a 8.23 (3.02) a 9.07 (3.50) a p = .248
DTVMI 91.73 (13.99) a,b 85.82 (13.13) a 94.76 (11.93) b p = .006
WJ-III Letter-Word Identification 100.92 (12.38) a 96.44 (11.86) a 108.93 (13.56) b p < .001
WJ-III Applied Problems 96.08 (16.93) a,b 95.18 (9.70) a 102.53 (13.85) b p = .02

Note.

Values are presented as mean score (SD). Standardized WJ-III and DVTMI scores are based on a scale with a mean of 100 and standard deviation of 15. Standard scores for the TOLD are based on a scale with a mean of 10 and standard deviation of 3. DTVMI = Developmental Test of Visual-Motor Integration; TOLD = Test of Language Development Primary; WJ = Woodcock Johnson; Cells in each row with different superscripts represent statistically significant differences in group means (p < .05).