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. 2019 Sep 26;10:2214. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.02214

TABLE 1.

Estimated fold-difference of expression levels of cellular activation/exhaustion markers between HLA-DR+ and HLA-DR− CD4+ memory T-cells.

Cellular marker Years on ART Fold-difference (HLA-DR+ vs. HLA-DR−) 95% CI
p-value
Lower Upper
CCR5 3 6.36 3.76 10.77 <0.001
5 5.74 3.72 8.87 <0.001
10 4.44 3.27 6.02 <0.001
15 3.43 2.26 5.21 <0.001
LAG-3 3 0.368 0.240 0.565 <0.001
5 0.372 0.261 0.530 <0.001
10 0.382 0.298 0.489 <0.001
15 0.391 0.279 0.550 <0.001
PD-1 3 1.97 1.63 2.38 <0.001
5 1.95 1.67 2.28 <0.001
10 1.91 1.72 2.13 <0.001
15 1.88 1.62 2.18 <0.001
Tim-3 3 1.80 0.82 3.95 0.143
5 2.03 1.06 3.89 0.032
10 2.76 1.75 4.35 <0.001
15 3.74 2.01 6.97 <0.001