Table 3.
A. 7-day Study | |||
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Water Consumption Mean ± S.E.a |
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Group | Treatment | g/animal/day | g/kg BW/day |
1 | 0 ppm E171 | 68.1 ± 1.3 | 241.1 ± 4.7 |
2 | 40 ppm E 171 | 66.3 ± 1.7 | 235.9 ± 5.6 |
3 | 400 ppm E 171 | 68.9 ± 1.3 | 252.9 ± 8.3 |
4 | 5000 ppm E 171 | 69.4 ± 1.4 | 253.3 ± 6.6 |
B. 100-day Study | |||||||
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Water Consumption Mean ± S.E.a |
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Week 3 |
Week 8 |
Week 13 |
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Group | Treatment | g/animal/day | g/kg BW/day | g/animal/day | g/kg BW/day | g/animal/day | g/kg BW/day |
1 | 0 ppm E 171 | 37.3 ± 1.6 | 122.1 ± 5.1 | 35.6 ± 1.0 | 90.0 ± 2.6 | 31.2 ± 1.3 | 71.5 ± 3.0 |
2 | 40 ppm E 171 | 37.9 ± 3.2 | 127.4 ± 10.8 | 34.8 ± 1.6 | 90.0 ± 4.2 | 35.2 ± 2.7 | 81.8 ± 6.3 |
3 | 400 ppm E 171 | 34.9 ± 1.0 | 113.2 ± 3.3 | 37.9 ± 2.0 | 94.1 ± 5.0 | 32.1 ± 1.1 | 71.8 ± 2.5 |
4 | 5000 ppm E 171 | 38.8 ± 1.4 | 128.2 ± 4.6 | 35.9 ± 2.1 | 91.9 ± 5.4 | 33.2 ± 1.8 | 75.8 ± 4.1 |
5 | 180 mg/kg DMH · 2HCl | 37.1 ± 1.4 | 128.5 ± 4.7 | 35.5 ± 1.3 | 95.4 ± 3.4 | 31.8 ± 1.2 | 76.5 ± 2.9 |
6 | 180 mg/kg DMH · 2HCl + 40 ppm E 171 | 35.6 ± 1.6 | 121.3 ± 5.5 | 35.1 ± 2.1 | 91.3 ± 5.3 | 32.7 ± 2.1 | 76.6 ± 4.9 |
7 | 180 mg/kg DMH · 2HCl + 400 ppm E 171 | 37.0 ± 1.6 | 129.1 ± 5.5b | 35.6 ± 1.3 | 94.9 ± 3.4 | 32.0 ± 1.8 | 76.3 ± 4.4 |
8 | 180 mg/kg DMH · 2HCl + 5000 ppm E 171 | 36.5 ± 1.8 | 124.2 ± 6.2 | 37.7 ± 2.5 | 98.3 ± 6.4 | 32.6 ± 2.3 | 76.5 ± 5.3 |
N=7 for groups 2 and 8, Week 3. For all other groups and all other time points, N=8.
Significantly different compared to 400 ppm E 171 group, p<0.05