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. 2019 Oct 2;2(10):e1912614. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.12614

Table 2. Birth Weight, INTERGROWTH-21st Centile, and Customized Centile by Maternal Going-to-Sleep Position.

Measure Maternal Going-to-Sleep Position
Nonsupine Supine
Total study population, No. (%) 1703 (96.8) 57 (3.2)
Birth weight, ga
Mean (SE) 3554 (98) 3410 (112)
aMD (95% CI) −144 (−253 to −36)
INTERGROWTH-21st centileb
Mean (SE) 58.6 (6.2) 48.5 (7.1)
aMD (95% CI) −10.1 (−17.1 to −3.1)
INTERGROWTH-21st centile <10thb
No. (%) 76 (4.5) 8 (14.0)
OR 1 [Reference] 3.50 (1.60 to 7.64)
aOR 1 [Reference] 3.23 (1.37 to 7.59)
INTERGROWTH-21st centile <50thb
No. (%) 528 (31.0) 26 (45.6)
OR 1 [Reference] 1.87 (1.10 to 3.18)
aOR 1 [Reference] 1.90 (0.83 to 4.34)
INTERGROWTH-21st centile >90thb
No. (%) 384 (22.6) 10 (17.5)
OR 1 [Reference] 0.73 (0.37 to 1.46)
aOR 1 [Reference] 0.67 (0.32 to 1.41)
Customized centilec
Mean (SE) 49.7 (6.7) 40.7 (7.6)
aMD (95% CI) −9.0 (−16.6 to −1.4)
Customized centile <10thc
No. (%) 179 (11.0) 9 (15.8)
OR 1 [Reference] 1.60 (0.77 to 3.31)
aOR 1 [Reference] 1.63 (0.77 to 3.44)
Customized centile <50thc
No. (%) 865 (50.8) 39 (68.4)
OR 1 [Reference] 2.10 (1.19 to 3.70)
aOR 1 [Reference] 2.12 (1.20 to 3.76)
Customized centile >90thc
No. (%) 158 (9.3) 3 (5.3)
OR 1 [Reference] 0.54 (0.17 to 1.76)
aOR 1 [Reference] 0.53 (0.16 to 1.70)

Abbreviations: aMD, adjusted mean difference; aOR, adjusted odds ratio; OR, odds ratio.

a

Adjusted for study site, gestation, infant sex, and maternal age, height, weight, parity, ethnicity, preexisting diabetes, preexisting hypertension, antepartum hemorrhage, gestational hypertensive disorder, gestational diabetes, cigarette smoking, and recreational drug use.

b

Adjusted for study site and maternal age, height, weight, parity, ethnicity, preexisting diabetes, preexisting hypertension, antepartum hemorrhage, gestational hypertensive disorder, gestational diabetes, cigarette smoking, and recreational drug use.

c

Adjusted for study site and maternal age, preexisting diabetes, preexisting hypertension, antepartum hemorrhage, gestational hypertensive disorder, gestational diabetes, cigarette smoking, and recreational drug use.