Table 3.
Perceived stress scale items | Never, n (%) | Almost never, n (%) | Sometimes, n (%) | Fairly often, n (%) | Very often, n (%) |
In the last month, how often have you been upset because of something that happened unexpectedly? | 41 (7.4) | 63 (11.4) | 202 (36.4) | 150 (27.0) | 99 (17.8) |
In the last month, how often have you felt that you were unable to control the important things in your life? | 44 (7.9) | 96 (17.3) | 180 (32.4) | 147 (26.5) | 88 (15.9) |
In the last month, how often have you felt nervous and “stressed?” | 8 (1.4) | 19 (3.4) | 105 (18.9) | 197 (35.5) | 226 (40.7) |
In the last month, how often have you felt confident about your ability to handle your personal problems? | 99 (17.8) | 178 (32.1) | 193 (34.8) | 68 (12.3) | 17 (3.1) |
In the last month, how often have you felt that things were going your way? | 25 (4.5) | 104 (18.7) | 233 (42.0) | 129 (23.2) | 64 (11.5) |
In the last month, how often have you found that you could not cope with all the things that you had to do? | 31 (5.6) | 107 (19.3) | 234 (42.2) | 135 (24.3) | 48 (8.6) |
In the last month, how often have you been able to control irritations in your life? | 66 (11.9) | 195 (35.1) | 185 (33.3) | 82 (14.8) | 27 (4.9) |
In the last month, how often have you felt that you were on top of things? | 53 (9.5) | 179 (32.3) | 209 (37.7) | 79 (14.2) | 35 (6.3) |
In the last month, how often have you been angered because of things that were outside of your control? | 22 (4.0) | 75 (13.5) | 204 (36.8) | 171 (30.8) | 83 (15.0) |
In the last month, how often have you felt difficulties were piling up so high that you could not overcome them? | 19 (3.4) | 96 (17.3) | 195 (35.1) | 164 (29.5) | 81 (14.6) |