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. 2019 May 3;27(9):1456–1465. doi: 10.1038/s41431-019-0417-2

Table 1.

Overview of PLP ARNSHI variants by gnomAD population

Pop Description Number of PLP Variantsa Number of Genesb Number of Individualsc Vcumfd GfTotale ARNSHI prevalencef
AFR African/African American 104 28 7,151 1.96 × 10−2 5.21 × 10−5 5.2
ASJ Ashkenazi Jewish 44 18 4,733 6.57 × 10−2 9.69 × 10−4 96.9
EAS East Asian 90 29 8,205 3.13 × 10−2 1.71 × 10−4 17.1
FIN Finnish 42 18 10,504 1.82 × 10−2 9.52 × 10−5 9.5
LAT Latino 158 36 16,064 2.77 × 10−2 2.61 × 10−4 26.1
NFE Non-Finnish European 317 44 52,253 3.76 × 10−2 2.67 × 10−4 26.7
SAS South Asian 162 40 14,694 3.99 × 10−2 3.37 × 10−4 33.7
ALLg Total 515 53 116,218 3.45 × 10−2 2.14 × 10−4 21.4

aThe number of PLP variants cannot be compared between populations due to differences in sample sizes

bInformation on each gene’s contribution to ARNSHI can be found in Supplementary Table S5 and S6

cBased on the average exome read depth i.e., ≥10 × and genotype quality score i.e., ≥20 for PLP variants

dCummulative variant frequency for each population

eEstimated frequency of individuals with ARNSHI due to PLP variants

fARNSHI prevalence due to known PLP variants represented as the number affected per 100,000 individuals

gIncludes all gnomAD populations (including “Other”). Pop: population code; PLP: Pathogenic and Likely pathogenic variants